rupture of a muscle quizlet

A muscle that steadies a part so that more precise movements in a related structure may be accomplished. Insertion: medial side of cuneiform bone, base of metatarsal 1. Action: tenses (stretches) vocal cords. Insertion: base of proximal phalanx of digit 5. myolysis. A table explaining the differences between strains and sprains. Controlled movements involve two opposing muscles: the agonist muscle produces the main action, while the antagonist muscle produces the opposite action to a lesser degree. A muscle of the hand originating on the flexor retinaculum and trapezium, trapezoid, and capitate and inserted on the lateral side of the base of the first phalanx of the thumb. Origin: cricoid cartilage. Origin: pisiform bone of wrist. The three-layered muscular wall of the urinary bladder. Action: extends leg. The septal papillary muscle itself is normally the least prominent and can often not be distinguished from the . protrusion of a muscle through its ruptured sheath or fascia. Insertion: skin of eyebrows, root of nose. Laryngeal muscle. Thigh muscle. Other Quizlet sets. These cells largely generate energy via aerobic oxidation and are suited for maintaining contractions for an extended time. Most skeletal muscles can be controlled consciously, and skeletal muscle is sometimes referred to as voluntary muscle. Insertion: coronoid process of mandible. What are muscle cramps caused from? Nerve: radial (C7-C8). How can a force that is half as strong produce twice as much work as a force that is constant in the direction of the displacement? Strains. Nerve: oculomotor (CN III). The tensor tympani and stapedius muscles. -supportive care with after load reduction (nitrates, ACEIs, aortic balloon pump). Nerve: axillary (C5-C6). Forearm muscle. An archer shoots a 0.024-kg arrow at a target with a speed of $54 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. Nerve: facial (CN VII) Action: closes eyelids, lifts cheeks, compresses lacrimal sac. Origin: medial half of clavicle, sternum, costal cartilages 4-6. rupture of a muscle quizlet What are the four stages of labor quizlet? Insertion: orbicularis oris muscle at angle of mouth. Insertion: extensor tendons of toes. Q. Eyelid muscle. Action: flexes thumb. Middle ear muscle. Nerve: ulnar (C8-T1). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Insertion: coronoid process of ulna. Nerve: median (C6-C7). Action: abducts arm. Origin: medial epicondyle of humerus, coronoid process of ulna. when do ventricular septal defects occur post MI? When it hits the target, it penetrates to a depth of $0.083 \mathrm{~m}$. Origin: lateral condyle of tibia, upper three-fourths of fibula. Nerve: musculocutaneous (C5-C6). Nerve: facial (CN VII). Nerve: femoral (L2-L4). Nerve: perineal of spinal S4, pudendal. Muscle herniation, also known as a myofascial defect, is the protrusion of a muscle through the surrounding fascia. Nerve: tibial (S2-S3). Insertion: upper edge of eyeball in front of its equator. Nerve: facial (CN VII). what is the most common location & major cause of a left ventricular thrombus? This group of muscles is found on the posterior thigh and flexes the knee. Origin: lateral epicondyle of humerus, proximal edge of ulna. Facial muscle. Insertion: common tendon of quadratus muscles, tibial tuberosity via patellar ligament. A muscle that has both its origin and insertion within a structure, as intrinsic muscles of the tongue, eye, hand, or foot. Insertion: nasal edge of eyeball in front of its equator. Nerve: oculomotor (CN III). The five main functions of the muscular system are movement, support, protection, heat generation and blood circulation: Movement. Insertion: lesser tubercle of humerus. Nerve: trigeminal (CN V). I love out door games especially soccer. myocele. Insertion: upper part of greater trochanter of femur. Type 1 and type 2 muscle fibers. how do you diagnose a papillary muscle rupture? Almost all skeletal muscle in humans is twitch muscle. The major nose muscle and a muscle of facial expression. The smooth muscle fibers around the origin of the urethra. Insertion: coronoid process, lower half of ramus, and angle of mandible. Origin: inside front lower margin of maxillary part of orbit. Origin: medial epicondyle of humerus, coronoid process of ulna. The lack of tight organization means that smooth muscle cells do not appear striated when examined under a microscope. What is causing it and how can I prevent it? is the mortality high or low for cardiogenic shock following STEMI? Rupture of the biceps tendon can occur proximally (at the shoulder) or distally (at the elbow). Origin: lateral supracondylar ridge of distal humerus. Rupture of Membranes Flashcards | Quizlet Science Medicine Obstetrics Rupture of Membranes Term 1 / 13 Rupture of Membranes Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 Spontaneous (SROM) Artificial (AROM) any time after 4 cm Premature (Prolonged) (PROM) > 18 hours before Preterm Premature ROM (PPROM) < 37 weeks Click the card to flip Flashcards what medication should you not use in patients with acute heart failure? Nerves: dorsal rami of the spinal nerves. Origin: lateral two-thirds of fibula. The anterior, the middle, or the posterior scalene muscle -- neck muscles. It extends upward and backward and is inserted on the epiglottis. Age: 35. Action: extends leg. Is not a function of the muscular Anterior: iliopsoas, quadriceps (rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis, and vastus medius), and sartorius muscles. Insertion: medial side of proximal tibia. Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus. Origin: proximal three-fourths of ulna. Extraocular muscle. Triceps tendon is intact. I am a 30 year old woman and am pregnant. Nerve: oculomotor (CN III). Action: raises upper eyelid. Origin: medial two-thirds of infraspinatus fossa of scapula. Origin: anterior tibia and fibula. Origin: incisive fossa at front of mandible. It connects the two muscle groups (collectively, triceps surae) to the calcaneus. Hand and foot muscles. The iliacus and psoas major muscles considered together. With total ruptures a defect can often be seen and felt in the muscle, and above and below the rupture a swelling can be felt (the contracted muscle belly and bleeding). Action: inverts and dorsiflexes foot. Insertion: anterior side of vertebral edge of scapula. A muscle whose fibers converge on only one side of a tendon. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Insertion: hyoid bone, mylohyoid raphe. The oblique or the transverse arytenoid -- laryngeal muscles. Gender: Male. Insertion: olecranon process. Origin: posterior wall of middle ear. Skeletal muscle cells contract more forcefully than smooth or cardiac muscle cells. Insertion: plantar side of distal phalanx of big toe. Origin: anterior inferior iliac spine, upper edge of acetabulum. Insertions: upper surfaces of ribs 1-2. Ruptured Tendon: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments Information from WebMD on tendon ruptures, a potentially serious problem that may result in excruciating pain and permanent disability if. Thigh muscle. Any of six short muscles inside the larynx that move the vocal apparatus and (except for the cricothyroid muscle) are innervated by the recurrent laryngeal branch of the vagus nerve (CN X). Chest wall muscle. after an acute MI, when do patients have the highest risk of life-threatening arrhythmias? Neck: platysma. Origin: sphenoid bone deep in medial side of orbit. Nerve: inferior rectal and sacral (S4). NUR 265 EXAM 4 Study online at -severe muscle weakness-loss of deep tendon reflexes Complication: Hypercalcemia Tx-treat with Normal saline IV-then treat with furosemide to pull off the excess calcium Complication: superior vena cava syndrome tumor or clot compresses SVC and limits blood flow into right atrium; can be acute or slow onset Complication: superior vena cava syndrome--- EARLY . Insertion: posterior side of greater tubercle of humerus. Insertion: deltoid tuberosity on the lateral shaft of the humerus. B(x): x is a ball; R(x): x is round; S(x): x is a soccer ball. A muscle with several tendons of origin and several tendons of insertion, in which fibers pass obliquely from a tendon of origin to a tendon of insertion on each side. The supply of ATP comes from MITOCHONDRIA between the fibrils. Insertion: distal phalanges of fingers (digits 2-5). A muscle tear or muscle rupture in the hand can impact a person's ability to perform normal activities of daily living or participate in sports. e. Some balls are round but soccer balls are not. Myorrhexis. Action: adducts hand, flexes wrist. The vast majority of ruptures are partial ruptures. Origin: medial subscapular fossa. How tropomyosin and troponin regulate muscle contraction. smooth muscle Which muscle moves the head and shoulder blade? H.E. how do you diagnose & treat a left ventricular thrombus? Origin: iliac crest, anterior superior iliac spine. The majority of ruptures and strains in this area occur in the gastrocnemius muscle and, to a much lesser extent, in the plantaris muscle. Shoulder muscle. Nerve: radial (C7-C8). This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. What can I do to build muscle and develop immunity? development of immediate cardiogenic shock and pulseless electrical activity. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". This type of injury is the result of a sudden body movement. Back muscle. Origin: lateral side of proximal femur. The three general classes of muscle cells (myocytes) are skeletal (striated), cardiac (striated), and smooth; most of the muscle in humans is skeletal. Nerve: primarily parasympathetic (S2-S4), secondarily sympathetic (T11-L2). Nerve: obturator and sciatic (L2-L4). A muscle of the hand originating on the trapezium and flexor retinaculum and inserted in the first metacarpal. Abductor digiti minimi, abductor pollicis brevis, adductor pollicis, dorsal interosseous, flexor digiti minimi, flexor pollicis brevis, lumbrical, opponens digiti minimi, opponens pollicis, palmaris brevis, and palmar interosseous muscles. Ear: anterior, posterior, and superior auricular muscles. Action: elevates mandible to close jaw. Myocele. Which term describes the protrusion of a muscle through its ruptured sheath? It does not store any personal data. LV dysfunction and heart failure what is the severity of LV dysfunction directly related to? Muscles that pull against gravity to maintain normal posture. Nerve: facial (CN VII). Nerve: ulnar (C7-C8). Leg muscle. Muscle derived from mesodermal somites, including most skeletal muscle. It depresses the sides of the tongue and is innervated by cranial nerve XII (hypoglossal nerve). Symptoms: In light cases a localised tenderness can be felt following the load ("muscle strain", "imminent pulled muscle"). Most ruptures in athletes are partial ruptures. A uterine rupture is a complete division of all three layers of the uterus: the endometrium (inner epithelial layer), myometrium (smooth muscle layer), and perimetrium (serosal outer surface). Nerve: trochlear (CN IV). Origin: front of pubis (below crest). ultrasound. Insertion: lateral base of proximal phalanx of thumb. Triceps Rupture. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? Ultrasound. The word fasciitis refers to inflammation of the fascia, which is the tough fibrous tissue that lies on top of and between the muscles. Insertion: central tendon (of diaphragm). Origin: infraglenoid tubercle of scapula, posterior of proximal humerus, posterior of distal humerus. Insertion: proximal medial tibia. Nerves: cervical spinal C4-C8. Clinical considerations for the surgical treatment of pectoralis major, With no clinical or pathological evidence either before death or at the time of autopsy for AMI or for CAD, the current case is classifiable as a spontaneous papillary, Belangero et al., "Clinical considerations for the surgical treatment of pectoralis major, Methods: Legal autopsy reports of 50 cases with heart tamponade resulting from heart. Which term is used to describe muscle pain? Ventricular septal defect is opening between the right and left ventricles. Origin: ventricular wall. In mild cases, only a few muscle fibers are stretched or torn, and the muscle remains intact and strong. [mus'l] a bundle of long slender cells (muscle fibers) that have the power to contract and hence to produce movement. Nerve: suprascapular (C4-C6). Action: supports pelvic viscera, contributes to urethral, vaginal, and anal sphincter actions. Smooth muscle tissue tends to occur as sheets and is typically found in the walls of tubes, e.g., arteries, and sacs, e.g., the gastrointestinal system.

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