pontefract and castleford express acknowledgements

(Submitted by Chris Berglund), A Victorian girl has been seen and heard running up and down the stairs. [34] The abbey maintained the Chartularies of St John, a collection of historic documents later discovered among family papers by Thomas Levett, the High Sheriff of Rutland and a native of Yorkshire, who later gave them to Roger Dodsworth, an antiquary. Pontefract cakes (also known as Pomfret cakes and Pomfrey cakes) are a type of small, roughly circular black sweet measuring approximately 3/4" (2cm) wide and 1/5" (4mm) thick, made of liquorice, originally manufactured in the Yorkshire town of Pontefract, England. The couple have been reported along the pass seeking help. Dr Eric Houlder, PontArch Archaeological Society. It was the site of a series of famous sieges during the 17th-century English Civil War . The Pontefract line is one of the rail services in the West Yorkshire Metro area of northern England. Beneath this building is an old hermitage, open to the public on certain days. [25] To commemorate this, English Heritage has sited a Blue Plaque on the bridge that stands in the heart of the village, above the River Went, lending weight to Pontefract's claims to be the true home of Robin Hood. From 1978 to 1997 the local ex-miner and former local NUM branch leader Geoff Lofthouse (18 December 1925 1 November 2012) was MP for the former constituency of Pontefract and Castleford. Support appears to have fallen with the majority falling to 48.1% of the vote in the 2019 general election. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? [48] It stages flat racing between the end of March and the end of October. In the closing years of the 14th century, Richard II banished John of Gaunts son Henry Bolingbroke, Duke of Hereford, from England. The active ingredient in liquorice root is called glycyrrhizin, and its 50 times sweeter than sugar. It would seem as if every room here has some form of activity. That Harry Duke of Herford, Rainold Lord Cobham, Upon Chance you may them meet, The 19th-century antiquarian Joseph Hunter identified the site of the Saylis: a small tenancy, of one-tenth of a knight's fee (i.e. The Great Gate flanked by 14th-century semi-circular towers had inner and outer barbicans. Were like liquorice. In the Entrance Hall, the spirits of a soldier, a lady, and a Victorian gentleman are seen. Without the liquorice plant, there would be no such thing as a Pontefract Cake. Kiko's once hosted many notable performances back in the 1970s and 80s from notable bands such as The Bay City Rollers. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. a city in West Yorkshire, in N central England, SE of Leeds: ruins of a 12th-century castle. Pontefract Museum, from which the hermitage schedule can be obtained, is in the town centre, housed in the former Carnegie library.[44]. [10] A house on Chequerfield Estate is said to be haunted by a poltergeist, nicknamed The Black Monk of Pontefract.[45]. The term "cake" has a long history. But, just as a vine takes at least five years to produce grapes worthy of turning into wine, the liquorice plant needs five to seven years before it can deliver up its bounty. The town's two liquorice factories are owned by Haribo and Valeo Confectionery (formerly Tangerine). Rent the Pitch Club Membership Information Book the clubhouse New players Pontefract RUFC It was eventually taken by Parliamentarian forces after a prolonged siege that lasted for nearly two years. Magistrates Market 20 Antique Shops By Poodlin This Antiques Centre is most impressive, lots to see and some really interesting things on sale at excellent prices, 9. Within the guilty closure of thy walls Ambulance cover is provided by Yorkshire Ambulance service, whose depot is situated in neighbouring town, Castleford. (Calendar years are not repeated at 100-year intervals in either the Julian or Gregorian calendars.) [30] In 2014, the historian Dr S. A. Its massive walls, towers, and gatehouses have withstood the test of time, and its beautiful architecture is a sight to behold. King Eadred did not enjoy Northumbria's support for long, and a year later the kingdom voted Eric Bloodaxe King of York.[9]. In 1311 the castle passed by marriage to the estates of the House of Lancaster. The castle was first built in the 11th century, and has been through many changes over the centuries. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The house here was owned by a descendant of Alice Nutter, executed in the 1612 witch trials. There have been many reports of ghostly sightings and strange noises coming from the castle. Was it smashing pumpkins or not much cop-ley? It is widely believed that James Stanley still remains here and might have been the figure in the footage. As the warrior Christians marched around the Mediterranean Sea to take the message of their peaceful and loving god to Muslims in the Holy Land, they came across liquorice plants. The ancient City of York is famed for being one of (if not the) most haunted cities in Europe . Pontefract Cakes are about -inch (2 cm) in diameter and one-fifth of an inch (4 mm) thick, roughly the size of a U.S. silver dollar or a U.K. two-pound coin. It was the site of a series of famous sieges during the 17th-century English Civil War. Glycyrrhiza glabra, to give it its formal name, is native to dry scrubland or damp ditches in the Mediterranean region and south-western Asia.. Of the merchants in the 18thcentury, apothecary chemist George Dunhill (later bought by German confectioner Haribo) was the most important. Located in the heart of West Yorkshire, this historic market town is home to the picturesque ruins of one of Englands most important castles (once known as The Key To The North) as well as a brace of beautiful parks, some outstanding examples of Georgian architecture, and a whole host of independent boutiques and coffee shops. [47] South ward is a marginal ward, containing relatively affluent suburbs of Pontefract and outlying villages such as Darrington, combined with less wealthy areas such as Chequerfield, whilst North Ward includes parts of Monkhill and Nevison. [6], Richard III had two relatives of Elizabeth Woodville beheaded at Pontefract Castle on 25 June 1483 her son, Sir Richard Grey, and her brother, Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers.[7]. The York Guild Hall was built Upstairs, a child will cling onto people; another spirit named Brian is heard in this area and a black fog is sometimes seen. Once the survey was complete, the construction continued.[8]. In August 2012, one of Pontefract's oldest but most prestige nightclubs, Kiko's, re-opened its doors to the public after being closed since 2007, then closed again in 2013 due to the building being too far away from the town and other nightlife spots. The castle was built by William the Conqueror on top of a sandstone outcrop overlooking the River Aire. Permit a brief diversion into horticulture. The church is likely to be at Tanshelf and may have been similar to the church at Ledsham. Submitted by Chris Berglund, The beheaded ghost of Piers Gaveston is reported here. This content is accurate and true to the best of the authors knowledge and is not meant to substitute for formal and individualized advice from a qualified professional. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). Dobson, R.B., "The Genesis of a Popular Hero" in Robin Hood in Popular Culture: Violence, Transgression and Justice, ed. The business part of the herb is an extract from its roots. The castle was built in the 11th century by William the Conqueror and has been home to many royalty and nobility over the centuries. In the dye room, people reported the ghost of an abusive supervisor who is said to have murdered a woman who would often appear in Mill 1's top floor. Following requests from the townspeople, the grand jury at York, and Major General Lambert, on 27 March Parliament gave orders that Pontefract Castle should be "totally demolished & levelled to the ground" and materials from the castle would be sold off. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), The ghost of a lady in grey has been seen. The service requires full cookie support in order to view this website. Pontefract (or Pomfret) Castle is a castle ruin in the town of Pontefract, in West Yorkshire, England. [33] In their view, the castle was a magnet for trouble,[33] and in April 1649 demolition began. During this time he rose to the position of Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons. The exact origins of liquorice growing in England remain uncertain. Villagers fell ill and milk went sour leading everyone to believe that this was the work of witches. There is, however, evidence of earlier occupation of the site. Roger died in 1213 and was succeeded by his eldest son, John. The most well-known ghost is that of the White Lady; while her identity is often disputed, it is agreed that she died in a tragic and heartbroken manner. The castle at Pontefract was among such properties which was under threat. The secondary schools in the town are Carleton High School in Carleton and the King's School on Mill Hill Lane, both for pupils aged 1116. William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 HarperCollins Liquorice is the English spelling; licorice is American spelling. [29], Further evidence of Robin Hood's Wakefield connections comes by way of Michael Drayton's Poly-Olbion Song 28 (6770), composed in 1622. The area which is now the town market place was the original meeting place of the Osgoldcross wapentake. If youre interested in learning more about the architecture of Pontefract Castle, or if youre just looking for a unique and beautiful place to visit, then be sure to add it to your list! The Siege and Fall of Pontefract Castle is one of the most famous and significant events in English history. Sir Thomas Erpingham, Sir John Ramston, Methley Pontefract (Monkhill) Goole: L&YR, Wakefield Westgate station was joint GNR)/L&YR, leaving Wakefield there were a large number of junctions between there and, there were two stations on this line serving Crofton and, This page was last edited on 11 April 2022, at 21:02. [4], Robert de Lacy failed to support King HenryI during his power struggle with his brother, and the King confiscated the castle from the family during the 12th century. The Metro timetable for the line also includes services operated as the Dearne Valley line between York and Sheffield via Pontefract. Pop: 28250 (2001), Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Licorice, Yorkshire Oddities, Incidents and Strange Events, The Rivers of Great Britain: Rivers of the East Coast, Notes and Queries, Number 54, November 9, 1850. "Abstracts of the Chartularies of the Priory of Monkbretton", Record Series Vol. King Richard II, being in Ireland at the time, was in no position to oppose Bolingbroke. 2023 Welcome to Yorkshire. The woman consumed about 200 grams (7.1oz) daily, leading to dangerously low potassium levels and subsequent muscle failure. It now houses a Rifles Regiment Recruitment team. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). Take a trip to see Cas Tigers Rugby League, at Castleford, or head for a days shopping in Leeds. [19], The town of Pontefract and the village of Wentbridge are of central importance to the legend of Robin Hood, as it was told in the Middle Ages. That late broke from the Duke of Exeter, by Thomas Hahn (Woodbridge: D.S. [26], Wentbridge is a small village in the City of Wakefield district of West Yorkshire, England. It seems the public loved what became called the Pontefract Cake, although it wasnt a cake in the sense of baked flour and eggs. By 1400, Pontefract had become one of the largest fortified complexes of its era with over 60 rooms spread across 7 acres!The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. Two people in period clothing are also seen here. Guests have awaken to see her shadow at the foot of the bed, usually describing her as very unwelcoming. Richard II was captured by Henry Bolingbroke's supporters in August 1399 and was initially imprisoned in the Tower of London. The Cotswolds: The 20 Best Places To Visit, English Villages | What Makes The Perfect Village In England (With Examples), Visit Yorkshire, England: York, The Dales & More, English Cathedrals: The 20 Best Cathedrals In England, London Travel: The Ultimate Guide. [5], With the growth of Pontefract cakes as confectionery the demand for liquorice outstripped the capacity of Pontefract growers to supply. (Submitted by Chris Berglund), A poltergeist has a reputation to throw glasses around. The Royalist forces, led by King Charles I, were besieged by the Parliamentarians for nearly a year. [24] The late, great historians Richard Barrie Dobson and John Taylor indicated that this location provides a very specific clue to Robin Hood's Pontefract heritage, noting that such evidence of continuity makes it virtually certain that the Saylis or Sayles, which was so well known to the Robin Hood of the "Gest" survived into modern times as the 'Sayles Plantation' near Wentbridge. Although, it cannot be said that the location suffers from the abundance of warmth that Glycyrrhiza glabra likes. LXVI, edited by J. W. Walker (Leeds: The Yorkshire Archaeological Society, 1924) pp105-106. Pontefract's motto is Post mortem patris pro Pontefract has its own non-league football club, Pontefract Collieries F.C., which was founded in 1958 and plays adjacent to the former Prince of Wales Colliery off Beechnut Lane. Thomas Busby was hanged for his crimes, but always loved his seat at this location. In Yorkshire, place-name locations often contain the distinctive Danish '-by' i.e. Over time, additional buildings were added to this basic layout including stone walls, towers, gatehouses and residential quarters. All these, well furnished by the Duke of Brittany Webnoun. Pontefract RUFC is based at Moor Lane, Carleton. For local government purposes the town lies in the City of Wakefield, coming under the governance of Wakefield Council. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. The castle was founded by William the Conqueror in 1068 and has been described as one of the key castles of medieval England. The line, which passes through According to J. W. Walker this was on the eastern side of the Great North Road, a mile south of Barnsdale Bar. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}534144N 11814W / 53.69556N 1.30389W / 53.69556; -1.30389 [21] The earliest surviving manuscript of a Robin Hood ballad, "Robin Hood and the Potter" makes reference to Wentbridge: "'Y mete hem bot at Went breg,' s(e)yde Lytyll John" ('I met him but at Wentbridge', said Little John). It was also used to treat sick horses, which tells us something about its potency. www.pontefractrufc.com is using a security service for protection against online attacks. It was at one time, prior to modern construction works being completed, possible to look down from the Saylis upon Watling Street as it snaked through the village of Wentbridge and it is upon this stretch of highway that Robin Hood and his Merry Men are believed to have committed their famous heists. MetroCards are available on the route as far as Knottingley: a limited service of trains continues to Goole by this route. A maid who killed herself is also sometimes seen, as well as that of a gardener or gamekeeper. Contents 1 Name 2 History 3 Production and design 4 Health warning In 1989, the Bassett Company became involved in a game of corporate pass the parcel. Formerly located on Stuart Road in the town centre, the station has now moved to a new site at Stumpcross Lane, by the A645 at the town's eastern edge. Yvette Cooper polled 59.5% of the vote in the 2017 general election. A male presence is also thought to be in Having a reputation for being one of the oldest pubs in Britain (built in 1251), it also gained attention when a ghost was caught on security camera here. WebPontefract Racecourse. Rugby Union has been played in the town since the 19th century when Pontefract won the Yorkshire Cup. Please enable JavaScript on your browser and try again. The word itself is of Germanic origin, from the Germanic "kak" (cook).[1]. However, the King took possession of Castle Donington and Pontefract Castle. The castle played an important role during the Civil War, being besieged three times. However, aerial photography and excavation have shown that the region has always been a largely pastoral landscape dotted with occasional settlements. If its adventure, or family activities you are after, just outside Pontefract, next to the motorway, you can spend some time in Xscape Yorkshire where youll find real snow, climbing experiences, great food and drink, across the road from the outlet shopping at junction 32. A Victorian gentleman, said to be the former landlord, was playful and had a habit of appearing and disappearing. Richard the second here was hack'd to death; Known as the Swillington Tower, the detached tower was attached to the north wall by a bridge. There are also rail services from Bradford Interchange to London, which stop at Pontefract Monkhill. It had inner and outer baileys. Care. Richard then shared some of the seized property around among his favourites. Dictionary.com Unabridged [11] [15], Wakefield Council, who manage the site, commissioned William Anelay Ltd to begin repairs on the castle in September 2015, but work stopped in November 2016 when Anelay went into administration. Are making hither with all due expedience, Joseph Hunter, "The Great Hero of the Ancient Minstrelsy of England", Critical and Historical Tracts 4 (1852 pp. (Submitted by Chris Berglund). The castle, located in the town of Pontefract in Yorkshire, was the site of a long and bloody siege during the English Civil War. Camden's Britannia of 1637 noted the crop in Worksop and Pontefract. The ringing of the bell is still heard to some. Pontefract Castle is most famous for being the site of the murder of King Richard II of England. Not everybody likes liquorice, but the people who like liquorice really like liquorice. [27] The cartulary deed refers in Latin to a landmark named 'the Stone of Robert Hode' (Robin Hood's Stone), which was located in the Barnsdale area. This leads to muscle failure and high blood pressure. It was first built in the 11th century, and has since been used as a royal residence, a prison, and a military stronghold. Likewise, the Fifteenth Century ballad "A Gest of Robyn Hode", appears to make a cryptic reference to the village by depicting a friendly knight explaining to Robin that he 'went at a brydge' where there was 'a wraste-lyng' (wrestling). Pontefract made local and national newspapers in April 2020, with a range of art which lay tribute to the key workers and NHS during the coronavirus outbreak. Its not hard work. Frank Barlow, William I and the Norman Conquest (London: The English Universities Press, 1965) p.95. Visitors to the castle have also reported feeling a sense of foreboding or being watched. The service is operated by Northern, and links Wakefield and Leeds with Goole via Pontefract. [5] The de Lacys lived in the castle until the early 14th century. All information on this website is updated periodically. The wide variety of activity ranges from children who are seen or heard running down the halls, a woman seen peering out of the upper windows, a man walking his dog, two workers who were killed in the creation of this building, and various poltergeist phenomenon. Going to the west as far as Pontefract, we come to the actual borders of the coal-mine and factory-bestrewn country. [3] Roger de Lacy paid King RichardI 3,000marks for the Honour of Pontefract, but the King retained possession of the castle. [1][2] Pontefract's motto is Post mortem patris pro filio, Latin for "After the death of the father, support the son", a reference to the town's Royalist sympathies in the English Civil War. The castle, on a rock to the east of the town above All Saints' Church,[1] was constructed in approximately 1070 by Ilbert de Lacy[2] on land which had been granted to him by William the Conqueror as a reward for his support during the Norman Conquest. Another story has liquorice arriving with the Roman Conquest in 43 CE. A vicious spirit named Cain used to occupy a cell here; he is said to choke visitor, cause the temperature to drop, and smell of disinfectant. [11], Royalists controlled Pontefract Castle at the start of the English Civil War. However, that name has fallen into disuse and they are now almost invariably labelled "Pontefract cakes". See also Jim Lees: "The Quest for Robin Hood" (Nottingham: Temple Nostalgia Press 1987) p120. Company Number: 14038811. Nowadays, Pontefract is absolutely ruined, and its incredibly difficult to visualise this vast castle as He made the castle his personal residence, spending vast amounts of money improving it. In 1760, Dunhill added sugar to the medicinal liquorice;[4] he was also a grower of liquorice. Sadly, it was bulldozed in A very strict mother loved her son, but locked her stepson in the attic. Yorkshire.com (International) Ltd. Headquarters: Tower Court Oakdale Road, Clifton Moor, York, North Yorkshire, YO30 4XL. During the 17thcentury it was recorded as being grown in areas with alluvial soil overlying magnesian limestone such as in Surrey, Lincolnshire, Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire. The original motte and bailey structure consisted of a wooden keep atop a man-made mound (the motte), surrounded by an inner and outer bailey protected by earthworks and ditches (the moat). [15][16] Little is known of the precise nature of his demise; in particular Shakespeare may have "adjusted" the facts for his own purposes. The period of Yorkshire's history between the demise of the Viking king Eric Bloodaxe in 954 and the arrival of the Normans in 1068 is known as the Anglo-Scandinavian age. "[15] Three sieges by the Parliamentarians left the town "impoverished and depopulated". The Council then engaged Heritage Building & Conservation (North) Ltd, who began work on the site in March 2017. 8. The original motte and bailey structure consisted of a wooden keep atop a man-made mound (the motte), surrounded by an inner and outer bailey protected by earthworks and ditches (the moat). Pontefract was the site of Pontefract Priory, a Cluniac priory founded in 1090 by Robert de Lacy dedicated to St John the Evangelist. Pontefract Baghill is on the Dearne Valley Line, which connects York and Sheffield. The first of three sieges began in December 1644 and continued until the following March when Marmaduke Langdale, 1st Baron Langdale of Holme arrived with Royalist reinforcements and the Parliamentarian army retreated. [13] Piecemeal dismantling after the main organised activity of slighting may have further contributed to the castle's ruined state.[14]. The wholesaler looked at the assortment and placed an order for the mixture. By the late 19thcentury the 12 firms producing liquorice confectionery relied mainly on extract imported largely from Turkey. No one has yet succeeded in this quest, and the absence of any river at Pontefract makes the search peculiarly hopeless. Its a great experience to be able to walk through the castle and see all of the different rooms and areas. During the Middle Ages the village of Wentbridge was itself sometimes referred to by the name of Barnsdale because it was the main settlement in the Forest of Barnsdale. Mood swings, nausea, and disorientation are reported An apparition has been photographed here numerous times and is believed to be a woman named Norah; another woman named Kitty is also seen. Parliament garrisoned the castle until June 1648 when Royalists sneaked into the castle and took control. The Strange Story of Britains Oldest Sweet.. [36], Pontefract has been a market town since the Middle Ages; market days are Wednesday and Saturday, with a small market on Fridays. The final colliery, Prince of Wales Colliery, closed in August 2002. People report drastic emotional changes throughout the hall, coins fall from the ceiling, people feel breathing From the early 19th century to mid-1970s, one family owned this estate, but all died off (some were known for their eccentric behaviours). When the general election of 1997 was called he stood down to allow Yvette Cooper to be selected as the Labour Party candidate for that election. He is described as wearing "wearing gaiters and a plumed hat" by the owner's daughter. Bailygate. After the death of worker Carl Paulsen, a ghost resembling him started appearing, as well. The local police force is West Yorkshire Police, with the town's neighbourhood policing team being situated at the new fire station on Stumpcross Lane. an industrial town in N England, in Wakefield unitary authority, West Yorkshire: castle (1069), in which Richard II was imprisoned and murdered (1400). Females should beware the spirit of a poacher named Tom, said to have a nasty reputation as a drunk and cruel person; he usually will target female guests and employees. And, for more slander to thy dismal seat, The Pontefract cake "was almost certainly a black cake, the portable lozenge used to make 'liquorish water', stamped with the castle lodge emblem of Pontefract to signify quality. See C. R. Cheney and Michael Jones: A Handbook of Dates for students of British history (London: Royal Historical Society 1945/new edition: Cambridge University Press 2000, reprinted 2004) pp196-199. Kirkby was an Anglo-Saxon settlement upon which the modern town Pontefract stands. WebWelcome to Pontefract. [20] The Fifteenth century Robin Hood ballads place the outlaw's activities in the forest of Barnsdale, the southern edge of which bordered modern Wakefield. A new hospital was built on Friarwood Lane and opened in July 2010, with the new name of Pontefract Hospital; there is now a modern hospital building. The heartbroken mother soon lost her sanity and long after her death, she and the two children are Now permanently closed, this building once used to be a hospital. Win. In 1536, the castle's guardian, Thomas Darcy, 1st Baron Darcy de Darcy handed over the castle to the leaders of the Pilgrimage of Grace, a Catholic rebellion from northern England against the rule of King HenryVIII.

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