Emmanuel Merel testified he tried to get Araujo out of the house but was stopped by the other men. Editors note: A previous version of this story incorrectly noted that Sylvia Guerrero was the youngest of her siblings. The men would later claim during the tr. Araujo attended a party at the house Jos Merl shared with his younger brother, Manny, and his older brother Paul, who also had previously engaged in sexual acts with Gwen. Sunseri said. [25][26] The last words Merl heard Araujo speak were "I told you I was sorry. Gwen Araujos brutal death two decades ago drew international attention and prompted the passage of a law in her name, as well as a movie about her life. Magidson, Jos Merl and Nabors were arraigned for Araujo's murder in a Fremont courtroom. Check out Bay Area safety tracker, Bay Area Life; Sundays at 6:30 p.m. on ABC7, How the murder of transgender teenager Gwen Araujo unfolded. And was stuck 10-2 in favor of acquitting Jos Merl and Jason Cazares of the same charge. The 17-year-old from the San Francisco Bay Area was punched, beaten and. Over the course of the teens life, Guerrero learned how to better support her daughter in a transphobic world. [8][13] According to Merl, Magidson said he was not sure she was dead until they struck her with a shovel. People are going to be hard on you, and its not going to be easy. They jury deadlocked once again on Cazares, but this time 9-3 in favor of a conviction. Guerrero, who was making good money as a legal assistant at a San Jose law firm when Gwen died, is now homeless, shuttling her neatly packed belongings between relatives homes in a friends borrowed car. "I didn't understand. Gwens murder played no small part inthe ongoing movement against trans violence and forequality and understanding, said Isa Noyola of theTransgender Law Center. Writing is not a hobby, but a passion. Turn it off, turn it off, turn it off a male is repeating.. Why Are We Indifferent to Male Rape Victims. [76], Jaron Nabors was released from prison some time before 2016. [30] After this, the defendants' testimonies diverge. Today marks the tenth anniversary of the brutal murder of transgender teenager Gwen Araujo in Newark, California. The civil rights leader made several notable appearances in the Bay Area, where he paved the way for future leaders like SFs first Black mayor, London Breed. Jaron Nabors was sentenced to 11 years in prison. Jose Merel hit her in the head with a frying pan and a can of soup. Bamby Salcedo, who went on to establish The TransLatin@ Coalition in Los Angeles, said she was motivated to accept her sexual identity and fight for transgender rights after learning of Araujo's death. East Bay native Malaika Fraley is an award-winning criminal justice reporter and formerly covered courts for the Bay Area News Group. [6] [56], On September 12, after a week of deliberation, the jury announced its verdicts. Araujo also became an inspiration in the transgender community. [36], After he was arrested, Nabors wrote a letter to a girlfriend in which he stated the defendants had discussed a "Soprano-type plan" to "kill the b and get rid of her body". Charges against Paul Merel were dropped the following day. In announcing the bill's introduction they cited the murder of Araujo and the 2008 murder of gay California teen Larry King. Cazares and Nabors were also at the house, as was Paul Merl's girlfriend, Nicole Brown. On the night of Oct. 3, 2002, Araujo attended a party at a house rented by Jos and Paul Merl. Cazares pleaded no contest to voluntary manslaughter in exchange for a six-year sentence after two juries couldnt agree ona verdict. In at least one of the trials, a "trans panic defense"an extension of the gay panic defensewas employed. [52] To avoid a second mistrial, prosecuting attorney Chris Lamiero argued for a first-degree murder conviction, but gave jurors the option of a second-degree murder conviction for the three, or even manslaughter for Merl. ", HAYWARD / Suspect's brother says he tried to aid Araujo / He testifies others blocked him from rescuing victim. Araujo was eventually strangled to death with a rope, tied up and taken by four of the men -- Jose Merel, Magidson, Cazares and Nabors -- in the back of a pickup truck to a camping area in the El Dorado National Forest where they buried her body. Now its a huge trans event that kicks off the San Francisco Pride weekend. She was killed 20 years ago. [69] The fund was closed sometime before September 2020. [8] Nabors had confessed to a friend what the four had done shortly after returning from the grave site. Gwen Araujo was beaten to death by a group of men, two of them ex-lovers of hers, when they found out she used to be a he. [8] According to The Start, Jogia was a student at Killarney Secondary School until age 17 when he left to pursue acting full-time, having already gained a number of small television credits. She was calm about it.. After the initial deluge of sympathy letters stopped arriving and donations dried up, Guerrero was left with an eviction notice, no source of income and unimaginable trauma. PLEASE VERIFY RIGHTS. Merl testified that Nabors was responsible for the major head injuries to Araujo, but supported the assertion that Magidson had strangled her. [23] It is not clear at what point during this sequence of events she died. The law requires that juries must be informed that they are forbidden from making decisions based on any victim's gender or sexual orientation. [7] Besides English, Jogia speaks some Gujarati and French. Gwen Araujo was a transgender teenager from the SF Bay Area who was killed 20 years ago by men who claimed they were deceived by her sexual identity. The day after the first trial ended in a mistrial, a court granted Araujo's mother's petition for a posthumous name change, requiring the defense lawyers to refer to the victim with female pronouns. Araujo usually checked in with her mother, so when she did not come home the day after the party, her mother called the police on October 5 to report her missing. But the murder of Gwen Araujo is still important today. Even though it took time to adjust to the change, soon they started to see and accept Araujo as a woman. Cherished brother to Pearl and Jesus Serrano of CA, Rachel Araujo of Bakersfield, Brandon Guerrero-Bacot of Newark and Michael West of. Feb. 24, 1985At age 14, Eddie tells his mom that he feels like a girl trapped in a boy's body. Sylvia Guerrero is seen in San Francisco on Thursday, Oct. 13, 2016. Michael Magidson told a parole board on Wednesday that he wasnt ready for release. Loving son to Sylvia Guerrero of Newark and Edward Araujo of Brawley. Brandon, then 13, and Michael, then 10, lost their sister and in many ways, their mother. We still have a long way to go, because people like Gwen are still being murdered for whothey are and theresfamilies who are suffering like we are, said Guerrero, 52. Jose Merel and Magidson had been sexually intimate with Araujo on other occasions. Loves the Beach. Gwens murder and Guerreros advocacy have led to legislative change. Gwen Araujo was a 17-year-old transgender teenager who lived in Newark, Calif. with her mother, Sylvia Guerrero. How safe is your neighborhood? Merl was granted early parole in 2016, after reportedly showing extensive remorse to Araujo's mother, who supported the decision. Earlier in the day, Alameda Superior Court Judge Harry R. Sheppard ordered the media not to photograph Nabors. The men had claimed a gay/trans panic, a murder defense later made illegal in California in Gwens name with the help of Guerreros activism. He said that he didnt understand the depths of what he had done until his own daughter, who was gravely disabled, died in 2011, said Alameda County Assistant District Attorney Jill Klinge. [61], Jos Merl was granted parole in 2016 with the support of Sylvia Guerrero. According to Nabors, Magidson "wasn't sure if Lida had died from twisting the rope, but once Jason hit her twice with the shovel, he knew she was dead". [29] The final votes were 102 in favor of acquitting Merl and Cazares of first-degree murder, and 75 in favor of convicting Magidson of first-degree murder. TIMELINE: How the murder of transgender teenager Gwen Araujo unfolded. As they were burying her, the men continued to disparage her. "[22], The party-goers did not report the crime and the assailants said nothing to anyone about the murder. I have a family. "[54], During the closing statements of the second trial, Cazares' defense lawyer Tony Serra argued that the three defendants were "ordinary human beings" who were guilty, at most, of manslaughter for their role in the death in a "classic state of heat and passion". 2501 into law. It's who she was. I can never make up for the time we lost as Ive struggled to deal with the grief that began that night.. She and Guerrero shared a deep love for the city for that reason, and in the year leading up to her murder, Gwen came to the city almost every weekend. [15][21][22][25] Araujo begged the men to stop, saying "No, please don't. [58], Lamiero had undermined criminal intent by commenting, "Gwen being transgender was not a provocative act. At age 14, Eddie tells his mom that he feels like a girl trapped in a boy's body. Nabors, testifying for the prosecution, stated that Magidson admitted to strangling Araujo. She frequently encounters psychological triggers that derail her days. Sylvia Guerrero spoke at the first Trans March held on the Friday before the Pride Parade in San Francisco. [33], Two days after Araujo was reported missing, a friend of Jaron Nabors described him as appearing distraught. This is the life and death story of 17-year-old Gwen Araujo. Memorial for Gwen Araujo Gwen Araujo was mourned in a public funeral at St. Edwards Catholic Church in Newark on October 25, 2002. Below is a timeline of how Gwen's life and death unfolded. "It is for this witness' safety," Sheppard said, during a meeting with journalists in his office. Socially Sad and Mentally Arrogant: Boys Locker Room, The AFL-CIO must end union representation of law enforcement. Nabors takes police to the site where they buried Araujo's body. When Araujo was killed, Newark Memorial High School was preparing to stage a play on Shepard's death and the community drew comparisons between what happened to Shepard and how Araujo was killed. Magidson, Jos Merl, Cazares and Nabors then drove four hours to the Silver Forks campground in El Dorado National Forest to buy Araujo's body. And likely even more have forgotten the woman at the center of the media storm and trial proceedings that followed: Gwens mother. Magidson and Merl were each convicted on the charge of second-degree murder,[57] but not convicted of the hate-crime enhancement allegations. It was raining. [78][79] The law further restricted the use of the gay/trans panic defense by amending California's manslaughter statute to prohibit defendants from claiming that they were provoked to murder by discovering a victim's sexual orientation or gender identity. Late in the night, the men demanded that Araujo drop her pants to prove she was not a man. Curating the best of The Standards top-notch reporting, every Saturday. The two -- Michael W. Magidson and Jose A. Merel, both 25 -- were found guilty of second-degree murder for the death of Gwen Araujo, who was born as a male named Eddie Araujo Jr., but who . But I love you, and well get through this., Guerrero wasnt just a mother and confidante to Gwen and her three other children but to anyone who needed her. [67] Amber Rose was the name Guerrero had chosen before her child was born, in the event it was a girl. One of the many factors that parole boards consider is the impact on the victims family. A shrine to Gwen Araujo, who was murdered at age 17 in 2002 by four men who discovered she was transgender, rests in her mother's home in Tracy, Calif., on Saturday, Oct. 1, 2022. Araujo had been hogtied, bludgeoned, strangled to death, and then transported to the remote location to be buried beneath rocks in a shallow grave, The Mercury News reported. Guerreros communityalong with members of the LGBTQ+ communityhas rallied to help support her, raising almost $25,000 to help her pay her bills over the last seven years. Araujo was killed at a house party 14 years ago . [82], Gwen Araujo Memorial Transgender Education Fund. Magidson was called out for being unrepentant at his sentencing and still has not shown remorse, according to Guerrero. [10], The first trial began on April 14, 2004. Police and the family referred to Araujo by her birth name, Eddie, a practice now discouraged, called deadnaming. Her depression, anxiety and PTSD are so debilitating, Guerrero hasnt been able to find a full-time job. Nicole Brown, Paul Merl and Emmanual Merl left the house while Araujo was still bleeding in the living room. Traumatized by her daughters murder in the East Bay city of Newark, the ensuing trials and an onslaught of invasive media attention, Guerrero has had a hard time finding a job. Morbidology Podcast The article continues below Morbidology is a weekly true crime podcast created and hosted by Emily G. Thompson. [52] Serra also argued that Cazares took no active role in killing her. His first parole board hearing had just gotten underway in Chowchilla on Wednesday when he told the parole board he needed more self-help, including drug and alcohol treatment. Jerry Brown. [4][5] In some contemporary news reports and during the first trial of the perpetrators, Gwen Araujo was misgendered and referred to by her deadname. Nabors testified that he stated he "couldn't believe that someone would ever do that, would be that deceitful" and that Jos Merl added "he was so mad he could still kick her a couple more times". Alameda County Sheriff's Office dispatched four crime scene investigators and two detectives to recover the body from the grave site. She walked into the house with Gwen Amber Rose Araujo was a teenager who lived in Newark, California. I cant tell youhow many people have told me, because of your daughter, I am free to be who I am.. Arnold Schwarzenegger signed the Gwen Araujo Justice for Victims Act into law, challenging the gay/trans panic defense used by her killers to lessen their culpability. Watch the ABC7 Originals documentary, "Being Gwen: A Life and Death Story," streaming now in the video player above.It's also available on the ABC Owned Television Stations' connected TV Apps: ABC7 Bay Area, ABC30 Central California, ABC7 Los Angeles, ABC7 New York, ABC7 Chicago, 6abc Philadelphia, ABC13 Houston, and ABC11 Raleigh-Durham. The four who were initially arrested and accused of the murder were Magidson (age 22); Nabors (19), Jos Merl (22), and Paul Merl. A driverless Waymo vehicle nearly drove itself right into a trench at a San Francisco construction site, an Instagram video posted Friday shows. She taught them how to pick wild blackberries and catch salmon from the creek by their house, a place still close to her heart. [45] In his opening statement, the defense attorney for Magidson argued that he should not be charged with murder, rather manslaughter at worst, under California law. At first, she didn't know how to talk about it. Transgender activists educated the family about what it means to be transgender and the proper use of pronouns. Guerrero grew up with zero knowledge of gender outside the binary. Im kind of worried Ill get pulled over, she said, bent over and laughing, but I roll deep with angels.. [68] By 2005, Guerrero had spoken to more than 20 schools. She was insistent that the justice system would not ignore or betray her daughter.. [7] Rumors reached her family that a girl who had been outed as transgender at a party had been killed and buried in Tahoe,[7] and her aunt called the police on October 9 to pass on the story. Nobody reported the murder of Gwen Araujo. Some call her mom., She didnt die in vain. [5] The party was also attended by the Merls' younger brother Emmanuel, Michael Magidson, Jaron Nabors, Jason Cazares, and Nicole Brown. "[17] The four men debated in late September whether Araujo was female, concluding that "something bad could happen" to her if she was not. Her face lit up, said Lopez, who came out to Gwen in high school. They viciously beat and strangled Gwento death at a Newark house party on Oct. 4,2002, after they confirmed she was biologically male. All Rights Reserved. This publication will provide readers with the best true crime content on Medium. History of transgender people in the United States, History of violence against LGBT people in the United States, List of people killed for being transgender, "Two Guilty of Murder in Death of a Transgender Teenager", "Trying to Understand Eddie's Life and Death", "Slain Newark teen balanced between two worlds", "Case of slain transgender teen could go to a jury this week", "HAYWARD / Suspect's brother says he tried to aid Araujo / He testifies others blocked him from rescuing victim", "HAYWARD / Defense calls transgender victim guilty of 'deception and betrayal', "HAYWARD / Defense grills star witness in teen murder trial / 'You're lying,' lawyer says to man who pleaded guilty", "Guilty plea in transgender killing / Defendant makes deal, testifies against friends", "3 Are Charged In Death of Man Who Dressed Like a Woman", "One year since transgender teen's death / Gwen Araujo's family still struggling to cope", "HAYWARD / Witness tells of friends' anger at being duped / He says 2 were mad their sex partner was biologically male", "Witness tells how she learned transgender teen was male", "Slain teen's last night recounted / Witness testifies on events leading to killing of transgender youth", "HAYWARD / Transgender teen did nothing 'to deserve death' / But 1 accused killer said he vomited on finding she was male", "Man Testifies on His Role in Teen's Death", "Witness details slaying of transgender teenager", "Three sentenced to prison in Araujo slaying", "Attack Witnesses Unlikely to Face Criminal Charges", "11 years for defendant in Araujo killing", "Chilling time line of a killing / Death of transgender teen described in grisly detail", "Defendant says prosecution witness admitted killing Araujo", "3 Charged in Beating Death of Boy, 17, Who Lived as a Girl", "Man Pleads Not Guilty in Slaying of Transgender Bay Area Teenager", "Fourth Arrest Made in Transgender Killing", "Fourth Person Sought in Slaying Inquiry Is Found", "Accused: Araujo bargained for escape Preliminary hearing in death of transgender teen to end today (subscription needed)", "Defense attorney: Witness struck Gwen's fatal blow (subscription required)", "Slaying Victim's Mother Now Speaks Out Against Hate Crime", "Witness Unable to Testify About Transgender Teen's Slaying", "Accused killer was 'disgusted' that transgender teen was male", "NEWARK / Teen's death a crime of passion, defense says", "Final defendant testifies in Araujo murder trial", "Newark Transgender Teen Murder Verdicts Upheld", "2 Convicted of Murdering Transgender Teen", "HAYWARD / Manslaughter ruled out, Araujo juror says / 'Events devolved into brutal beating and homicide', "HAYWARD / Araujo case draws to close / Last defendant pleads no contest to avoid third trial", "Gwen Araujo murder 14 years later: Transgender teen's killers face parole", "Cazares plea brings Araujo trial to close", "Man Given 11 Years in Gwen Araujo's Death", "Mourners Overflow Funeral of Teen Allegedly Slain Over Sexual Identity", "Longtime trans activist says goodbye to TransVision", "SAN FRANCISCO / Transgender community feels joy, anger at Araujo verdict", "Fests go in for a piece of the action: Cinequest to distribute 'Ways of Men', "Ten years later, Araujo's murder resonates", "An act to amend Section 192 of the Penal Code, relating to manslaughter", "California Bans Gay and Trans Panic Defense", "Assemblymember Bonilla and Equality California Introduce Bill to Ban "Panic Defense" Strategy as a Courtroom Tactic by Murder Defendants", "Online Extra: Parole denied for killer of Bay Area transgender teen", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Gwen_Araujo&oldid=1133311118, American victims of anti-LGBT hate crimes, Deaths by strangulation in the United States, Articles with dead external links from September 2010, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using embedded infobox templates with the title parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0.
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